[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/nejlepsi-fotografove-povazuji-svou-profesi-za-hobby\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/nejlepsi-fotografove-povazuji-svou-profesi-za-hobby\/","headline":"Nejlep\u0161\u00ed fotografov\u00e9 pova\u017euj\u00ed svou profesi za hobby","name":"Nejlep\u0161\u00ed fotografov\u00e9 pova\u017euj\u00ed svou profesi za hobby","description":"Amat\u00e9rsk\u00e1 i profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografie je pro v\u011bt\u0161inu aktivn\u00edch fotograf\u016f z\u00e1bavou a kon\u00ed\u010dkem z\u00e1rove\u0148. Hranice mezi profes\u00ed a z\u00e1bavou je velmi tenk\u00e1, zku\u0161en\u00ed harcovn\u00edci v\u00e1m sd\u011bl\u00ed, \u017ee v podstat\u011b neexistuje, v\u011bnujete-li se t\u00e9to \u010dinnosti cel\u00fdm sv\u00fdm srdcem. Mezi n\u00e1mi je st\u00e1le cel\u00e1 \u0159ada pam\u011btn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed za\u010d\u00ednali pracovat s technikou \u010dernob\u00edl\u00e9ho pod\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btla a st\u00ednu, a je\u017e vyzdvihuj\u00ed onen […]","datePublished":"2019-06-12","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a71ad3e3da672fdab00dac6e0f7e744f8cb217202b101d0ffab0cf07645e95c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a71ad3e3da672fdab00dac6e0f7e744f8cb217202b101d0ffab0cf07645e95c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"m40.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348082_w2819_t1562512402.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348082_w2819_t1562512402.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/nejlepsi-fotografove-povazuji-svou-profesi-za-hobby\/","about":["Hobby"],"wordCount":450,"articleBody":"Amat\u00e9rsk\u00e1 i profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografie je pro v\u011bt\u0161inu aktivn\u00edch fotograf\u016f z\u00e1bavou a kon\u00ed\u010dkem z\u00e1rove\u0148. Hranice mezi profes\u00ed a z\u00e1bavou je velmi tenk\u00e1, zku\u0161en\u00ed harcovn\u00edci v\u00e1m sd\u011bl\u00ed, \u017ee v podstat\u011b neexistuje, v\u011bnujete-li se t\u00e9to \u010dinnosti cel\u00fdm sv\u00fdm srdcem. Mezi n\u00e1mi je st\u00e1le cel\u00e1 \u0159ada pam\u011btn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed za\u010d\u00ednali pracovat s technikou \u010dernob\u00edl\u00e9ho pod\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btla a st\u00ednu, a je\u017e vyzdvihuj\u00ed onen z\u00e1klad, jak\u00fd objev celuloidov\u00e9ho negativu, v\u00fdvojky a ustalova\u010de p\u0159inesl nepopsateln\u00fd pohled na sv\u011bt. Pr\u00e1v\u011b sv\u011btlo a st\u00edn a vhodn\u011b zvolen\u00e1 kompozice vyzdvihuje fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed mezi um\u011bleck\u00e9 obory.\tSv\u011btlo a st\u00ednV um\u011bleck\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u00fduky schopnost vn\u00edmat a rozli\u0161ovat proces dopadaj\u00edc\u00edho sv\u011btla na okoln\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty a podle toho volit vhodnou techniku kresby, plastiky, anebo zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 fotografie. Nejv\u00edce vynik\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b na \u010dernob\u00edl\u00e9m pozad\u00ed, proto jsou tak\u00e9 takto koncipovan\u00e9 sn\u00edmky poutav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, harmoni\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a pro lidskou du\u0161i p\u0159ijateln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161ina n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f takto pojat\u00fdch galeri\u00ed, v\u00fdstav a vernis\u00e1\u017e\u00ed se tak\u00e9 vrac\u00ed obohacena o vnit\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek, kter\u00fd s barevn\u00fdm sn\u00edmkem nelze doc\u00edlit.\tVolba kompoziceKompozice je druhou nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formou vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed kouzla momentu p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9ho okam\u017eiku. Velmi z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, z jak\u00e9ho \u00fahlu zachycen\u00fd objekt sn\u00edm\u00e1me, v jak\u00e9m pom\u011bru jsou jednotliv\u00e9 objekty, co je dominantn\u00ed, co ustupuje do pozad\u00ed, zda se vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed prostorov\u00e1 projekce, panorama, anebo je pozornost soust\u0159ed\u011bna na detail. U v\u0161ech typ\u016f sn\u00edmk\u016f se krom\u011b velikosti objektivu, ohniskov\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti a ostrosti hodnot\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b kompozi\u010dn\u00ed lad\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 oko div\u00e1ka upout\u00e1 na prvn\u00ed pohled.\tExpoziceZpravidla nejobt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st cel\u00e9ho procesu je volba vhodn\u00e9 expozice. V\u017edy jde o kombinaci \u010dasov\u00e9ho \u00faseku otev\u0159en\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011brky, citlivosti materi\u00e1lu u analogov\u00fdch projekc\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u0161\u00ed\u0159e rozev\u0159en\u00ed objektivu – clony. Tyto hodnoty mus\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u011b korespondovat, odli\u0161n\u00e9 pojet\u00ed je u statick\u00fdch panoramatick\u00fdch sn\u00edmk\u016f, jin\u00e9 u zachycen\u00ed pohybu, rozhoduje i mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho a um\u011bl\u00e9ho sv\u011btla. A\u0165 u\u017e se v\u011bnujete analogov\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobu na filmov\u00fd svitek anebo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te digit\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje, podstata je v\u017edy stejn\u00e1 – pochopit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed proces a funkcionalitu fotoapar\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b dr\u017e\u00edte v ruce.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nejlep\u0161\u00ed fotografov\u00e9 pova\u017euj\u00ed svou profesi za hobby","item":"https:\/\/www.m40.cz\/nejlepsi-fotografove-povazuji-svou-profesi-za-hobby\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]